Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Operational and Implementation Problems Coursework

Operational and Implementation Problems - Coursework Example According to research from a few years ago, technology currently in use in assessment and referral processes in children’s health care facilities is highly ineffective, error prone, wrongly used and incapable of delivering on its expectation. This report analyses problems facing healthcare facilities serving children with regard to their assessment and referral processes. Healthcare System Design The healthcare information system belongs in a broader context of the health care system structure. Many factors, evidently affects its operation and efficiency, from the origination to its operation and use of the information it generates. Below is a diagram of a healthcare information system according to the World Health Organization (WHO) (Lippeveld & Sauerborn, 2005), the diagram elucidates the defining role the management plays in the design and implementation of new healthcare information systems. From the management, it is apparent that the management oversees the supply of res ources to use in establishing the new information systems, and lays a foundation for the kind of output they expect from the systems. Problems in Computerised Healthcare Systems serving Children Broadhurst et al. (2010) claims that the existing initial assessment systems for children’s services exhibit deep flaws and acute malfunctions. Medical institutions continually face situations where they have to deal with more patients than they have capacity for; consequently, meeting the right performance standards becomes a distant reality. For instance, the process of classifying incoming referral information happens in a sloppy and haphazard manner, and with little informational backing. Because of flawed manual... This paper approves that the common management practice of inconsiderately punishing employees for mistakes done within their area of responsibility is a huge impediment to progress and efficiency of referral processes in children’s health care facilities. The added inefficiency of the internal assessment systems also contributes largely to this disconcerting trend. The problems in management of the referral and assessment systems spills into the quality of service accorded to the end-users, who often suffer neglect and wrongful treatment as a result. In addition, the assessment systems themselves carry serious inherent flaws, and the audits and assessments are often rushed and imprecise, concentrating on some areas deemed more important and ignoring most of the other areas requiring detailed audit. This essay makes a conclusion that despite heavy technological investments in IT services for children health care facilities, some of the agendas the systems sought to resolve by replacing traditional manual systems persist. The incidences of errors remain worryingly high. Analysts suggest that the baffling occurrence many be as a direct result of poor implementation methodology of the technological referral and assessment systems, which were implemented without careful assessment of the design requirements of the systems for the health facilities. While not dismissing the use of technology in modern governance, the analysts call for a re-examination of the factors critical to the implementation of a successful information system for health care facilities.

Monday, February 10, 2020

International business law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

International business law - Assignment Example Every citizen of a state has certain duties towards the state and in the interest of the society as a whole, the state prescribes certain norms of conduct that bind all members of the state upon which it has a jurisdiction to punish a person who transgresses against these (Kleyn & Viljoen 2002). A good example of a criminal offence is theft which is unlawful taking of something that does not belong to you. The sole purpose of theft law in this case is to prevent interference with property rights. As far as criminal law is concerned, the state is part of the proceedings against the accused person. Criminal law is seen as an effective way of dealing with certain conducts which are deemed wrongful and violate the prescribed norms in society. In the case of the United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit (2007), the defendant Juan Carlos Elizade has been convicted as an â€Å"aggravated felony† for joyriding and was subsequently sentenced to a one year suspended sentence. Thus, cases with the intent of temporarily depriving the owner of his property rights constitute a criminal offense. On the other hand, civil law is different from criminal law in that it constitutes private law which specifically deals with legal relationships between subjects (Kleyn & Viljoen 2002). The subjects in civil proceedings are relatively on the same footing with each other and the state only acts as an arbiter. Civil cases often involve family law, tort or contract laws. In a civil case, it is the plaintiff versus the defendant while in a criminal case it is the state versus the accused. The parties to a civil case decide whether they want to initiate proceedings while in a criminal case, the state initiates prosecution. The definite difference between a criminal and civil case is that the aim of criminal law is to punish the subjects threatening order and harmony in society while in contrast, the aim